Blu-Ray vs HD-DVD
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Hi-Def Formats
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Sony, among other vendors, co-developed an optical disc format known as Blu-Ray. It is so known because it uses a blue laser to read the optical information from the disk. Because of the wavelength of the laser, it is able to focus to a much smaller degree than a typical red laser. Because if this tighter and smaller focus, the pits etched on the disk are much smaller. As a result of the higher density of data, much more data can be placed onto a Blu-Ray disk as compared to a DVD disk.
The Blu-Ray project is separate from the HD-DVD project. The HD-DVD format was created by the same DVD consortium of companies that created the DVD format. The HD-DVD format uses a similar blue-ish laser light to allow for a higher density format. Until recently, HD-DVD's disk sizes were about half of the Blu-Ray disks. Now, both formats can hold about the same amount of space through multiple layers at about 50GB per disk (give or take).
Format War
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As a result of both formats being backed by notable large technology corporations, it was inevitable that both groups would give it a valiant effort to have their format adopted as the standard. So far, it's been a toss-up. One format would entice a studio over, but that didn't make the format a shoe-in. The turning point of the war was when Warner Brothers turned to Blu-Ray. Events rapidly spiraled down, for example NetFlix scrapping HD-DVD in favor of Blu-Ray. HD-DVD is currently considered defeated by Blu-Ray.
Blu-Ray Info
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"Blu-ray, also known as Blu-ray Disc (BD), is the name of a next-generation optical disc format jointly developed by the Blu-ray Disc Association (BDA), a group of the world's leading consumer electronics, personal computer and media manufacturers (including Apple, Dell, Hitachi, HP, JVC, LG, Mitsubishi, Panasonic, Pioneer, Philips, Samsung, Sharp, Sony, TDK and Thomson)."[1]
HD-DVD Info
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"HD DVD shares the 12cm diameter and 1.2mm thickness of the current generation of DVD discs, yet is able to deliver eight hours of High Definition video on a dual-layer, single-sided disc. Enhanced interactivity, multi-media functions, secure AACS content protection and the capacity to store ten thousand average MP3 tracks on one disc means that the HD DVD format matches the real-world needs of today’s consumer market. For the IT industry, a double-sided HD DVD-R disc can hold up to 30GBytes of data. For replicators, there is the reassurance that today’s DVDs can be produced on tomorrow’s HD DVD lines."[2]
Note that this HD-DVD information shown above was created in 2005 per the PDF it was derived.
Compatibility issues
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Most discs produced in HD-DVD format are 'combo' disks. This means they contain both HD content and also regular DVD compatible content. Because of this 'combo' format, HD-DVD disks are compatible in both DVD players and in HD-DVD players.
Blu-Ray disks are, however, compatible only with Blu-Ray players only. These disks cannot be placed into a DVD player and play. With Blu-Ray, there is no backward compatibility to DVD like the HD-DVD format.
Quality
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Both HD-DVD and Blu-Ray have well enough space to accomodate full 1080p resolutions combined with full uncompressed audio. Thus, there is no technical differences in the playback quality.
Players
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In the Blu-Ray camp, the most notable player is the Sony PS3. This player is technically a gaming console, but also contains a Blu-Ray player since the PS3 games are distributed on BD-ROM disks (Blu-Ray data disks). As of this writing, the cheapest PS3 is $399.99 for the 40GB hard drive model. The cheapest standalone Blu-Ray player is around $288 (via Nextag).
Also as of this writing, the cheapest standalone HD-DVD player is around $200 (via Nextag) which is still half of the cost of a PS3, but close (~$88 difference) not that far from the cost of a standalone Blu-Ray player. Occasionally, stores may put Blu-Ray or HD-DVD players on sale for substantially cheaper prices as one-day sales or as an incentive.
Buzz Out Loud References
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- 662 - HD DVD dies, kills Blu-ray?
- 659 - Microsoft: No means yes
- 658 - Hostile growth hormone
- 650 - Calculus is bogus
- 648 - RIP HD DVD
- 641 - Save Aaron's grandpa's
- Voicemail: The HD-DVDs we got.
- 640 - One less thing
- Email: Real reason Warner went Blu-Ray
- 638 - The Royal Wii
- Xbox 360 could back Blu-ray
- 637 - New U.S. currency: Wii
- Finally, a Blu-ray player that costs less than a PS3: The $350 Philips BDP7200
- Paramount to drop HD DVD?
- Paramount to not drop HD DVD?
- Email: Whither HD VMD?
- 636 - New rule: Press "record"
- Email: HD war better not be over
- 635 - Peace comes to CES
- The party for HD DVD is over, literally
- 612 - Judges gone wild
- HD DVD gets 'community screening' while Blu-ray pulls ahead in Europe
- 609 - Tech turkeys!
- 606 - The Kindle is coming!
- Email: Toshiba A2 HD DVD firmware upgrades unit to 1080p!
- 604 - School daze
- Philips and Lite-on announce a $199 Blu-ray drive
- 601 - Europe gets its day
- Sony CEO sees 'stalemate' in disc fight
- Voicemail: What about ripping HD DVDs?
- Voicemail: HD DVD players "down"convert. Why?
- 600 - TiVo is watching YOU
- Blu-ray's DRM crown jewel tarnished with crack of BD+
- 599 - Et tu, Prince?
- 90,000 HD DVD players sold in one weekend
- 597 - Duh. Google phone
- Kmart says it still supports Blu-ray
- 596 - The good ship "Jollycast"
- Best Buy follows Wal-Mart with $100 HD DVD player
- Email: No HD DVD deals in Oklahoma
- Email: Kmart drops Blu-ray players
- 595 - Has HD DVD won?
- Toshiba HD-A2 HD DVD player: $100, this Friday, Wal-Mart
- 590 - What's your brain's bandwidth?
- Wal-Mart now selling Toshiba's A2 HD DVD player for $198?
- 589 - The mother of all patents
- Toshiba nixes Xbox 360 with built-in HD DVD rumor
- 587 - Xkcd is awesome
- Toshiba to field HD DVD-equipped Xbox 360?
- 573 - Hard out there for a PMP
- Panasonic: Blu-ray will win the war by New Year's Day
References
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- ↑ Blu-Ray Info. Retrieved on 2008-01-07.
- ↑ HD-DVD Info from PDF. Retrieved on 2008-01-07.
External Links
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- DVD Forum
- Blu-ray Consortium
- Sony
- Sony Playstation
- Blu-ray Ripper
- Warner Brothers Entertainment
- Toshiba
- The Authoritative Blu-ray Disc FAQ by Hugh Bennett
- The Authoritative HD DVD FAQ by Hugh Bennett